Great Synagogue

Sydney’s Jewish history dates back to convict times – there were around 16 Jews in the First Fleet – and the Great Synagogue, consecrated in 1878, is deemed the mother congregation of the Australian Jewry.

Designed by Thomas Rowe, the building is a lavish confection of French Gothic with large amounts of Byzantine thrown in. The superb front wheel window, facing on to Hyde Park, repeats the design of the wrought-iron gates outside, while inside the cast-iron columns holding up the balcony where the women sit are capped with intricate plaster designs. The ceiling, deep blue with gold-leaf stars, depicts the Creation.

Twice-weekly tours (entry from the main gate on Elizabeth St) include a short video about the history of both the Synagogue and Australia’s Jewish community. A small museum is also open (when there is an exhibition) after tours. CityRail St James or Town Hall. Open Services; Fri 5.30pm (Winter), 6.15pm (Summer); Sat 8.45am. Tours noon Tue, Thu. Admission $8 Adults; $5 Concessions; $3 Children.